If you thought lead poisoning is something that only happened to people in ‘the olden days’, you might be surprised to hear that hundreds of thousands of New Zealanders may still be at risk of getting sick from the effects of lead-based paint today. This is because it remains dangerous as long as it is on the property. In 1986 a survey carried out by the Building Research Authority of New Zealand (BRANZ) estimated that 251,000 Kiwi homes still contained lead-based paint, which was phased out in the early 1980s.
The problem is that many are unaware of the risk, or assume that if the old paint was painted over with a layer of safe paint then the problem is gone for good. There is an element of truth to this, but if the new paint is damaged or deteriorates then the danger of the lead-based paint underneath returns. Ingesting this toxic substance can cause severe or even deadly developmental and neurological problems, particularly in children and developing foetuses, but can also lead to an array of other serious health problems in people (or pets) of any age.
What does this mean for you as a property landlord?
To begin with, it is your duty to assume that, if your property was built prior to 1980, it will still contain lead-based paint unless you are able to prove otherwise. You must ensure the problem is dealt with competently by someone who is aware of the danger and knows how to safely eliminate, isolate or minimise it. You could do this yourself if you are clued up on the relevant lead paint removal safety precautions, or you could hire the services of a professional who is experienced in carrying out this fairly risky process.
